rumination

英 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

美 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

n.  沉思;认真考虑

复数：ruminations　

医学

BNC.42972 / COCA.22632

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 沉思;认真的考虑
  Yourruminationsare your careful thoughts about something.
  1. Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
     瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
  2. ...profound ruminations about life.
     对生命的深思

英英释义

noun

• regurgitation of small amounts of food
• (of ruminants) chewing (the cud)
  1. ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination
• a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
  Synonym:contemplationreflectionreflexionmusingthoughtfulness

双语例句

• Effects of Rumination and Distraction on Negative Emotion and Autobiographical Memory
  沉思和分心对负情绪和自传体记忆的影响
• Some scholars have studied both on rumination and distraction with negative attention processing bias. They found rumination induced is closely related to attention level of the maintaining negative information and depressed individuals own a high level of rumination.
  有学者进一步将沉思分心和负性注意加工偏向结合起来进行研究，发现沉思诱导与维持负性信息的注意水平密切相关；抑郁个体的沉思水平高等。
• The genesis of rumination are in relation to additional spike and wave complex immediately in reticulum.
  反刍的发生与网胃附加峰电簇直接相关；
• However, present studies have been processed from the aspect of facilitation. Then, what are depressed individuals 'characteristics of inhibition of attention bias by rumination and distraction?
  然而，这方面的研究都是从易化作用进行的，那么，沉思和分心诱导下抑郁个体注意偏向抑制特点如何？未见报道。
• At the same time, studies have found that depression was mediated by the rumination and distraction.
  同时，已有研究发现，沉思和分心介导了抑郁，即沉思可以加重抑郁，分心可以缓解抑郁。
• Further study found the influence of rumination and distraction on attention bias is not obvious.
  进一步研究发现沉思和分心对抑郁个体的注意偏向影响不显著。
• There are three major hypotheses for rumination: the response styles theory, the goal-driven rumination and the self-regulatory executive function.
  解释反刍思维的理论有反应风格理论、目标驱动反刍理论、自我调节的执行功能模型。
• EA is the theory of rumination about human EA conception.
  生态美学是对人类生态审美观念反思的理论。
• The diurnal ruminating cycle appeared in the time of noon break. The ruminating behavior took place mainly at nights. Compared to days the time of rumination was longer and the number of ruminating circle and ruminating food bolus were increased at nights.
  日反刍周期出现于午休时间，反刍行为主要在夜间进行，夜间的反刍时间、反刍周期数和反刍总食团数均增加。
• The result reveals that: ( 1) Reappraisal and rumination have no impact on memory;
  本研究所考察的记忆是情绪调节过程中的伴随记忆，研究结果表明：（1）评价忽视和评价重视对记忆没有影响；