amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  ***(中枢兴奋药); ***

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• ***（中枢兴奋药）；***
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• ***；***
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• Liquid-liquid-liquid phase microextraction ( LLLME) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography was developed for the determination of amphetamine and ketamine in human urines.
  建立了液-液-液三相液相微萃取与高效液相色谱联用技术测定尿样中的***和***的方法。
• Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
  科学家用一些老鼠做试验，给它们连续20天注射安非他命或***，而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。
• We postulate a relationship between the use of amphetamine and occurrence of acute thrombosis of multiple major coronary arteries.
  我们推论安非他命的使用和发生多重冠状动脉急性血栓的形成存在著因果关系。
• He's one of the biggest amphetamine suppliers in the midwest.
  他是中西部最大的安菲他明提供商。
• Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body.
  没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命。
• An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
  ***的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。
• Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
  ***、***、尼古丁和***慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
• Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
  同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。
• 2-methyl amphetamine hydrochloride di-( 4-phenyl isocyanate) methane
  甲基苯异丙胺盐酸盐二-4-苯基异氰酸甲烷
• Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
  ***滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和***及其他镇静-催眠、***药物者。